{"id":1349,"date":"2022-05-16T08:50:34","date_gmt":"2022-05-16T08:50:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/?page_id=1349"},"modified":"2022-05-16T08:51:57","modified_gmt":"2022-05-16T08:51:57","slug":"three-promising-salt-tolerant-species-characteristics-and-differences","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/?page_id=1349","title":{"rendered":"Three promising salt-tolerant species \u2013 Characteristics and differences"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1349\" class=\"elementor elementor-1349\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c985cb4 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c985cb4\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5fdb93d\" data-id=\"5fdb93d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17b0af0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"17b0af0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Three promising salt-tolerant species \u2013 Characteristics and differences<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bfdc449 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bfdc449\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Salt concentration in the culture medium has different effects on biomass production of Tripolium pannonicum, Salicornia spp. and Crithmum maritimum.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-83ae14d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"83ae14d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e6c727b\" data-id=\"e6c727b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16552ce elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"16552ce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Halophytes are, by definition, plants that can complete their life cycle under a salt concentrations of at least 200 mM (11.68 g\/L NaCl). The three halophyte species <i>Salicornia <\/i>spp., <i>Tripolium pannonicum <\/i>and <i>Crithmum maritimum <\/i>can be cultivated in saline soils or irrigated with seawater. The plants can also extract salts from the growing medium and thus desalinate soils. Species of the genus <i>Salicornia <\/i>are obligate halophytes: they need salt for their growth. These species have, e.g., root and stem anatomical features resulting from adaptation to salinity stress. <i>Salicornia europaea <\/i>produces a fresh biomass of 44 t\/ha in 5 weeks after transplanting in hydroponics but increased to 104 t\/ha at 10 g\/L NaCl and 121 t\/ha at 20 g\/L NaCl in the culture medium. <i>Tripolium pannonicum <\/i>also has several mechanisms to cope with salt stress including changes in the anatomical structure, transport and compartmentalization of salt in the vacuole and production of secondary metabolites. Although this species can grow under high saline environments (up to 40 g\/L NaCl), its productivity decreases with increasing salinity. Under non-saline conditions the fresh biomass production is 45 t\/ha in 5 weeks after transplanting, but it decreases to 36 t\/ha at 10 g\/L NaCl and to 12 t\/ha with 20 g\/L NaCl. <i>Crithmum maritimum <\/i>is also a facultative halophyte; under saline conditions it is able to accumulate sodium in its tissues and increase metabolite production, and also enhances activities of antioxidant enzymes to cope with salt stress. However, biomass production decreases under saline conditions. The biomass productivity is also lower compared to <i>Tripolium<\/i> and <i>Salicornia<\/i>. Therefore, the productivity depends on the saline stress conditions as well as the plant species.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0bf335e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0bf335e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e0a8ac0\" data-id=\"e0a8ac0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52ac3b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"52ac3b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/22-05-01_pic_Jutta_2-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1300\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/22-05-01_pic_Jutta_2-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/22-05-01_pic_Jutta_2-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/22-05-01_pic_Jutta_2-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/22-05-01_pic_Jutta_2-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/22-05-01_pic_Jutta_2-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/22-05-01_pic_Jutta_2-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/22-05-01_pic_Jutta_2-685x514.jpg 685w, https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/22-05-01_pic_Jutta_2-2000x1500.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/22-05-01_pic_Jutta_2-24x18.jpg 24w, https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/22-05-01_pic_Jutta_2-36x27.jpg 36w, https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/22-05-01_pic_Jutta_2-48x36.jpg 48w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Salicornia spp. <\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e5fdb9b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e5fdb9b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5cb8e6f\" data-id=\"5cb8e6f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dffc56c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dffc56c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Contact:<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3361158 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3361158\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a7ebbf0\" data-id=\"a7ebbf0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4cd7404 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4cd7404\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"244\" height=\"366\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Jutta-Papenbrock.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-585\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Jutta-Papenbrock.jpg 244w, https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Jutta-Papenbrock-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 244px) 100vw, 244px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c2215b3\" data-id=\"c2215b3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8e4791 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c8e4791\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Prof. Dr.\u00a0rer.\u00a0nat.\u00a0Jutta Papenbrock\u00a0<br \/>Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universit\u00e4t, Germany <br \/>Jutta.Papenbrock@botanik.uni-hannover.de<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Three promising salt-tolerant species \u2013 Characteristics and differences Salt concentration in the culture medium has different effects on biomass production of Tripolium pannonicum, Salicornia spp. and Crithmum maritimum. Halophytes are, by definition, plants that can complete their life cycle under a salt concentrations of at least 200 mM (11.68 g\/L NaCl). The three halophyte species &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/?page_id=1349\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Three promising salt-tolerant species \u2013 Characteristics and differences<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1349","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1349","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1349"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1349\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1351,"href":"https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1349\/revisions\/1351"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aquacombine.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1349"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}